I-1, Umsebenzi weplate ye-traction kunye ne-adjustment plate
Kulwakhiwo-iinqaba zothumelo zevoltage eziphezulu, iipleyiti zokutsala kunye neepleyiti zohlengahlengiso ngamacandelo amabini abalulekileyo anokulungelelanisa ukutsalwa kweengcingo kunye nokugcina ukhuseleko lwentambo.
Amacwecwe okutsala ahlulwe abe ziindidi ezimbini: ezithe tyaba nezithe nkqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe ekupheleni kwe-cantilever, ikona, kunye nekona yomgca ophezulu wekona yenqaba. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuhambisa, iingcingo zihlanganiswe kwi-plate traction plate ukuze zenze ukugoba. Ngokugoba, ukunyanzeliswa kweengcingo kunokulungelelaniswa kwaye ukumiswa kwemigca kunokupheliswa. Ngoko ke, umsebenzi oyintloko weplate ye-traction kukukhulula uxinzelelo lwe-insulator yocingo kunye nokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo i-insulator yomgca.
Ibhodi yohlengahlengiso yenzelwe ukujongana nomba woxinzelelo lwecingo, kwaye inokulungelelanisa kunye nokunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kocingo. Okwangoku, ukulungiswa kwebhodi kunokugcina ukuthe tye kunye nokuthe tye kwesekethe.
I-2, Umahluko phakathi kwebhodi yokutsala kunye nebhodi yokulungelelanisa
Nangona imisebenzi yepleyiti yokutsala kunye nepleyiti yokulungelelanisa iyafana, kusekho ukungafani kwisicelo sabo.
Okokuqala, indawo yokufakela. I-plate traction plate ifakwe ngokukodwa kwindawo ephakathi kwesithuba, ngelixa i-plate yokulungelelanisa ifakwe ekupheleni kwendawo.
Okulandelayo ngumda wesenzo. Ibhodi yokutsala isebenza ikakhulu kwindawo yokugoba yocingo, ngelixa ibhodi yokulungelelanisa isebenza ngokubanzi kwisekethe.
Ekugqibeleni, umgaqo wesenzo. Umgaqo wokusebenza weplate ye-traction ngokuyinhloko ukwenza "i-traction bow" ngokugoba iingcingo ngobude beyunithi, ukwenza i-diagonal support effect; Ibhodi yokulungelelanisa ilungisa ukunyanzeliswa kunye nokuma kweengcingo ngenani kunye ne-angle yokugoba.
I-3, Ukubaluleka kwamacwecwe e-traction kunye neeplati zokulungisa
Ipleyiti yokutsala kunye nepleyiti yohlengahlengiso inokuthiwa yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuhanjiswa kwamandla. Ngexesha lenkqubo yothumelo, utshintsho kwi-tension ye-wire kunye nendawo lunokubangela ingozi enkulu kukhuseleko losasazo. Ngoko ke, ukukhethwa kwamacwecwe okutsala kunye neeplati zokulungelelanisa akukwazi ukuqinisekisa kuphela ukunyaniseka kwesiphaluka, kodwa nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yeengcingo, ngaloo ndlela kugcinwe ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kokuhanjiswa kwamandla. Ngexesha elifanayo, xa ufaka ibhodi yokutsala kunye nebhodi yokulungelelanisa, izinto ezikhuselekileyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe kwaye ukhuseleko lwesekethe akufanele luchaphazeleke.
Ngamafutshane, iipleyiti zokutsala kunye neepleyiti zohlengahlengiso ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuhanjiswa kwamandla. Abakwazi nje ukulungelelanisa ukunyanzeliswa kunye nokuma kweengcingo, kodwa baqinisekise ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza komgca kwinqanaba elikhulu. Ekuhanjisweni kwamandla, kufuneka sikhethe iiplati zokutsalwa ezifanelekileyo kunye neeplati zohlengahlengiso ngokweemfuno ezithile zomgca ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokukhuseleka komgca.
